Australian Wildlife Conservation Efforts

Top Ten Threatened Species

Fauna

Tasmanian wedge-tailed eagle

The Tasmanian wedge-tailed eagle (Aquila audax fleayi) is an Endangered bird of Tasmania.

Northern hairy-nosed wombat

The northern hairy-nosed wombat (Lasiorhinus krefftii) is one of the rarest land mammals in the world and is Critically Endangered.

Armoured mist frog

The armoured mist frog (Litoria lorica) is Critically Endangered. Populations were decimated by chytrid fungus disease.

Orange-bellied parrot

The orange-bellied parrot (Neophema chrysogaster) is a small parrot endemic to southern Australia.

Largetooth sawfish

The largetooth sawfish (Pristis microdon) is found worldwide in tropical and subtropical coastal regions but also enters freshwater. It has declined drastically and is Critically Endangered.

Margaret River burrowing crayfish

The Margaret River burrowing crayfish (Engaewa pseudoreducta) is Critically Endangered.

Lord Howe Island phasmid

The Lord Howe Island phasmid (Dryococelus australis) is Critically E ndangered giant flightless stick insect.

Noisy scrubbird

The noisy scrubbird (Atrichornis clamosus) is endemic to the coastal heaths of south-western Australia.

Gilbert's potoroo

Gilbert's potoroo (Potorous gilbertii) is one of the world's rarest Critically Endangered mammals.

Red-finned blue-eye

The red-finned blue-eye (Scaturiginichthys vermeilipinnis) is a tiny, Critically Endangered species of fish

Thank you to the Wildlife Conservation Committee members for sourcing information on Australia's threatened species and habitats: Abu Muhammad, Amelia Wust, Annie Nguyen, Aprille Jack, Carolyn Wheeler, Gemma Gillette, Harriet Simpson-Southward, Holly Trim, Jeremy Day, Kristen Mappin, Michael Taylor, Michele Tree, Moses Omogbeme, Samantha Bywaters, Tanika Shalders, and Tegan Lee.